which statement explains why a german submarine sunk the lusitania?

What did the United States hope to gain from the purchase of Alaska? Which statement describes how the passage of the Selective Service Act affected World War I? answer choices. A boat was shot and sunk by a German submarine, with only 756 survivors after the wreck. How were conscientious objectors treated in the United States during World War I? In May 1915 the British ocean liner was sailing from New York City to Liverpool, England. Yet the story is just as horrific as that of the Titanic. 2023 A&E Television Networks, LLC. In late March, Germany sunk four more U.S. merchant ships, and on April 2 President Wilson appeared before Congress and called for a declaration of war against Germany. ", Newspaper & Current Periodical Reading Room, Ask a Librarian in Serial and Government Publications Division. In July 1918 we tried to cross the River Marne but after three days we had to fall back. Nearly 1,200 people were killed. "They joined the war effort on the side of the Allies because they thought it would bring them independence after the war." War seemed certain in 1915, when a German U-boat sank the British passenger liner Lusitania on May 7; 128 American passengers died. Why did most Irish Americans favor neutrality? Which of the provisions of the Treaty of Versailles helped fulfill President Wilson's vision of self-determination? F. Muslim astronomers discovered the planet Mars. As word spread about Lusitanias tragic fate, so did the outrage. 30 seconds. PO Box 17586 Of the 1,949 people on board, 1,313 died, including 128 Americans The sinking of the Lusitania enraged Americans and hastened the United States' entrance into World War I. Among the choice provided above the statement that explains why a German submarine sunk the Lusitania is because Germany practiced unrestricted submarine warfare. A German U-boat torpedoed the British-owned steamship Lusitania, killing 1,195 people including 123 Americans, on May 7, 1915. On February 22, Congress passed a $250 million arms appropriations bill intended to make the United States ready for war. What was Germany's greatest problem at the beginning of the war? See answer (1) Best Answer. This article was most recently revised and updated by, 25 Decade-Defining Events in U.S. History, The Great War Infographic of Deaths and Milestones, https://www.britannica.com/topic/Lusitania-British-ship, 1914-1918-online. In the weeks following May 7, many photos of victims of the disaster were run, including a two-page spread in the May 16 edition entitled: "Prominent Americans Who Lost Their Lives on the S. S. to prevent Germany from gaining a submarine base. This poster from 1915 calls on men to enlist in the Navy following the sinking of the RMS Lusitania. The Lusitania was a British ship which was sunk by a German Why did Germany limit its unrestricted submarine warfare policy? The German commander mistook it for a warship. June 23, 2002. Were dedicated to providing you the best ofNews, with a focus on dependability andTech. Why was this event so important? Which of the following describes American trade policy during the early years of the war? 30 lives were lost. This spring marks the 100th anniversary of the sinking of the trans Atlantic ship Lusitania. The United States observed a policy of neutrality and traded equally with both sides. Battles/wars. The sinkings of merchant ships off the south coast of Ireland prompted the British Admiralty to warn the Lusitania to avoid the area or take simple evasive action, such as zigzagging to confuse U-boats plotting the vessels course. In May 1915 the Lusitania was returning from New York to Liverpool with 1,959 passengers and crew on board. Could forecasts of an approaching hurricane precipitate a traffic jam on the freeways leading out of town? President Woodrow Wilson wanted to proceed with caution and remain neutral while former President Theodore Roosevelt demanded swift retaliation. In November of the same year, the HMHSBritannicsuffered a catastrophe when the ship hit a mine left by the German Navy near the Greek island of Kea. Throughout the war, the first few pages of the Sunday New York Times rotogravure section were filled with photographs from the battlefront, training camps, and war effort at home. zahmara. Germany would be forced to take sole responsibility for the war and pay out huge reparations to the Allied forces. Unfortunately, the ship was attacked early in the war, so much so that later tactics for . They cooperated with the government to promote African American enlistment. The event further strained diplomatic relations between the United States and Germany. The German government also felt that, in view of the vulnerability of U-boats while on the surface and the British announcement of intentions to arm merchant ships, prior warning of potential targets was impractical. A system of alliances obliged nations to support one another. that the U.S. would limit soldier, weapons, and supply shipments to the Allies as a result of t ensions with Mexico. Within 20 minutes the Lusitania had sunk, and 1,198 people were drowned. The United States refused to trade with any of the belligerent nations. If you asked people a reason for the United States of America entering the First World War, one of the most common answers would be the sinking of the RMSLusitania. The sinkings of merchant ships off the south coast of Ireland and reports of submarine activity there prompted the British Admiralty to warn the Lusitania to avoid the area and to recommend adopting the evasive tactic of zigzagging, changing course every few minutes at irregular intervals to confuse any attempt by U-boats to plot her course for torpedoing. Within 20 minutes, the vessel sank into the . Germany caved, and in September announced theyd no longer sink passenger ships without warning. The purchase of Chrysler, Americas third-largest car company, by the read more, On May 7, 1945, the German High Command, in the person of General Alfred Jodl, signs the unconditional surrender of all German forces, East and West, at Reims, in northeastern France. It stated that First Amendment rights do not apply in wartime. By Andrew Glass. The following month it won the Blue Riband for fastest Atlantic crossing, averaging nearly 24 knots. The ship sank within 20 minutes of being hit by a German torpedo. All Rights Reserved. The United States was officially neutral but its trade policies mostly helped Britain and France. In April 1917, the United States Congress voted to declare war on the Central Powers and entered World War I. Updates? They encouraged their followers to join the anti-war movement. Arlington, VA 22216 Germany would lose its colonies in Cameroon, German West Africa, and German East Africa. The Lusitania was carrying a cargo of rifle ammunition and shells (together about 173 tons), and the Germans, who had circulated warnings that the ship would be sunk, felt themselves fully justified in attacking a vessel that was furthering the war aims of their enemy. to redistribute colonial holdings in a fair and equal way They had a long-standing hostility toward Britain. African Americans Yet this did not happen. Greg and Chip _________ to dunk basketballs. He kept us out of war, read his campaign signs, and Americans narrowly returned him to the White House. During World War I, she took part in operations around the British Isles. They thought they were going to knock old Jerry out just by looking over the top, see. Im so happy and proud to be in this stage in life; came through all of that and still in good health. The sinking of the Cunard ocean liner occurred on Friday, May 7 1915, during WWI, as Germany waged submarine warfare against the United Kingdom which had implemented a naval blockade of Germany. The British began using the convoy system, a tactic used in . What was the justification for the U.S. acquisition of the Virgin Islands? Why did Germany abandon the Sussex Pledge? Satisfied, at least for the moment, President Wilson chose not to declare war on Germany despite being encouraged otherwise by some of his cabinet members. How A German Medallion Became A. British Propaganda Tool. Throngs of vengeance-seeking Brits rushed to enlist, and anti-German riots broke out in London. Germany practiced unrestricted submarine warfare. A person who displays sound reasoning and judgment is irrational. part of the Covenant of the League of Nations that required member nations to defend another member nation if it was attacked, name given to British Prime Minister Lloyd George, Italian Premier Orlando, French Premier Clemenceau, and U.S. President Wilson during the peace conference after World War I, plan in which the United States loaned money to Germany, who used it to pay reparations to France and England; this payment allowed France and England to pay their debts to the United States, an association of nations formed after World War I designed to solve disputes between nations. The sinking helped to motivate the United States of America to join the world conflict two years later in April of 1917. They were permitted to opt out of the draft. RMS Lusitania coming into port at New York in 1907. But President Wilson still wasnt ready to take his country to war. Council of National Defense Which of the following describes American trade policy during the early years of the war? (Credit: Paul Popper/Popperfoto/Getty Images). During World War I the Lusitania was sunk by a German torpedo, resulting in great loss of life. The sinking of the Lusitania caused international outrage toward Germany, especially in America, which had lost 128 of the 159 of its citizens on board. Wilson had other reasons for leaning toward the Allied side. 44 people died when the ship sank. Perhaps this is one reason the United States of America was so aggrieved with Germanys attack on the Lusitania. Wilson had other reasons for leaning toward the Allied side. Farewell to Isolation. The number of innocent lives lost on May 7, 1915 upset the American people, who were looking to Germany for remorse. The Austro-Hungarian and Russian Empires would be carved up to form several independent nations drawn on ethnic lines. Which of the following is attributed to countries who raced to build up their navies after 1900? On May 7, 1915, this British ocean liner was spotted and torpedoed by a German U-Boat off the coast of Ireland. WWI American Pilots Wanted A Great Fighter Plane. In response to American outrage, Germany abandoned unrestricted U-boat attacks but resumed them again early in 1917. The disaster set off a chain of events that led to the U.S. entering World War I. After the sinking of the Lusitania, the United States responded to an attack on a French passenger ship by doing which of the following? The captain ignored these recommendations, and the ship was sunk by a torpedo on May 7. The United States had entered the war on the side of the Allies. Paper Chro Data and Analysis.pdf, The direction is often dictated by roles or titles Upwards senior management, If you apply for amounts that exceed 50000 during your eligibility period you, In a pond ecosystem a crayfish feeds on three species of algae It in turn is, pts Question 16 Telephones dont transmit frequencies above 3400 Hz Musical notes. But despite the feeling of unreality this was indeed the very thing that everyone on board had silently feared and joked nervously about since they had left New York five days earlier, on May 1, 1915, bound for Liverpool. There has been much speculation about its quick demise, many pointing to the second explosion that occurred after the initial torpedo strike. What are the 4 major sources of law in Zimbabwe? Wanted to protect Americans in Cuba On May 7, 1915, the British ocean liner RMS Lusitania, which primarily ferried people and goods across the Atlantic Ocean between the United States and Great Britain, was torpedoed by a German U-boat and sunk. to promote peaceful resolution of conflicts among nations It also showed the world that Germany was willing to do almost anything to win the war, which incited the Allies to fight harder and signaled to the United States that permanent neutrality was likely futile.

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