what was the blitzkrieg weegy

Allowing newly added territories to the United States to decide for themselves on the slavery issue -was the idea behind popular sovereignty in the mid-1800s. Hitler had intended for a rapid unlimited war to occur much later than 1939, but Germany's aggressive foreign policy forced the Nazi state into war before it was ready. [41], Norman Stone detects early blitzkrieg operations in offensives by the French generals Charles Mangin and Marie-Eugne Debeney in 1918. By the language they speak C. By the way they travel D. By the religion they practice. Schwerpunkt was not a new idea; Clausewitz had wrote of it in 1832 and the Prussian military had embraced it during the Franco-Prussian War. View the list of all donors. = 2 5/20 Weegy is the name of the AI ( and apparently female ) so questioners can write as if talking to. Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will ________________. [110], Allied armies began using combined-arms formations and deep-penetration strategies that Germany had used in the opening years of the war. Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will ________________. [128][129] The purpose of the blitzkrieg economy was to allow the German people to enjoy high living standards in the event of hostilities and avoid the economic hardships of the First World War. [89], Panzer Group Kleist raced to the English Channel, reaching the coast at Abbeville, and cut off the BEF, the Belgian Army and some of the best-equipped divisions of the French Army in northern France. B. The paralysis of command and the breakdown of morale were not made the ultimate aim of the German ground and air forces, and were only incidental by-products of the traditional maneuvers of rapid encirclement and of the supporting activities of the flying artillery of the Luftwaffe, both of which had as their purpose the physical destruction of the enemy troops. In the south, Allies land in southern France and take Rome. https://www.britannica.com/topic/blitzkrieg, Massachusetts Institute of Technology - The Myth of Blitzkrieg, PBS LearningMedia - The Story of Blitzkrieg | Nazi Mega Weapons: Blitzkrieg, United States Holocaust Memorial Museum - Holocaust Encyclopedia - Blitzkrieg, blitzkrieg - Student Encyclopedia (Ages 11 and up). Main telephone: 202.488.0400 Operation Barbarossa helped confirm that armor effectiveness and the requisite aerial support were dependent on weather and terrain. Fuller and Sir Basil Liddell Hart providing the tactics necessary to translate the theory into action. What is the area of a piece of plywood measuring 2 feet 8 inches long by 2 feet 4 inches wide? [j] Many of the German participants who wrote about the operation after the war, including Manstein, make no mention of blitzkrieg in their accounts. [59] During the Battle of France and against his staff advisor's advice, Hitler ordered that everything should be completed in a few weeks; fortunately for the Fhrer, Rommel and Guderian disobeyed the General Staff's orders (particularly General von Kleist) and forged ahead making quicker progress than anyone expected, and on the way, "inventing the idea of Blitzkrieg". Between 1937 and 1939, 70 percent of investment capital went into the rubber, synthetic fuel, aircraft and shipbuilding industries. [37], The British Army took lessons from the successful infantry and artillery offensives on the Western Front in late 1918. In this way they depleted German combat power even as German forces advanced. [91] The French and British frequently used their tanks in the dispersed role of infantry support rather than concentrating force at the point of attack, to create overwhelming firepower. Some of the historians that have addressed the misconception of the originality and formalisation of blitzkrieg in their works are: Shimon Naveh (, These are some of the many notable historians that have casually used the term, Nothing appeared in Luftwaffe 'doctrine' stipulating "terror" as a major operational factor. [36] Delegation of authority to local commanders increased the tempo of operations, which had great influence on the success of German armies in the early war period. It was only after the improvised plan for the Battle of France in 1940 was unexpectedly successful, that the German General Staff came to believe that vernichtungskrieg was still feasible. While Allied forces in 1940 lacked the experience to successfully develop these strategies, resulting in France's capitulation with heavy losses, they characterized later Allied operations. German forces could in turn encircle opposing troops and force surrender. Guderian argued that the tank would be the decisive weapon of the next war. This may have been a reason for Hitler to call a halt to the German advance. Blitzkrieg is a German term for lightning war. [148][146], The early 1950s literature transformed blitzkrieg into a historical military doctrine, which carried the signature of Liddell Hart and Guderian. Answer: Blitzkeieg means Lightning War. In smaller countries or countries engaged in internal strife, according to Clausewitzs reasoning, the capital becomes the centre of gravity and should be identified as the Schwerpunkt. greensboro country club board of directors In World War II, German Panzer forces used motorized mobility to paralyze the opponent's ability to react. We would like to thank Crown Family Philanthropies and the Abe and Ida Cooper Foundation for supporting the ongoing work to create content and resources for the Holocaust Encyclopedia. -is what's meant by the phrase "The domesticated generations fell Weegy: A suffix is added to the end of a word to alter its meaning. So as to eliminate that wasteful use of manpower, he advocated for a concentration of force against an enemy. Patrick. This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful. The Luftwaffe (the German air force) was officially established in February 1935, and development began on ground-attack aircraft and doctrines. The Wehrmacht became overstretched: although winning operationally, it could not inflict a decisive defeat as the durability of the Soviet Union's manpower, resources, industrial base and aid from the Western Allies began to take effect. [117] John Harris wrote that the Wehrmacht never used the word, and it did not appear in German army or air force field manuals; the word was coined in September 1939, by a Times newspaper reporter. blitzkrieg , (German: "lightning war") Military tactic used by Germany in World War II, designed to create psychological shock and resultant disorganization in enemy forces through the use of surprise, speed, and superiority in matriel or firepower.The Germans tested the blitzkrieg during the Spanish Civil War in 1938 and against Poland in 1939, and used it in the successful invasions of . Beginning in the 20th century, technological advances such as radio, aircraft, and motorized vehicles allowed a commander to concentrate force at the Schwerpunkt so as to annihilate the opposition and achieve victory. You must defend the motherland from invading convoys of tanks, cars, and jeeps while enemy aircraft bomb vital buildings. Panzer IV in France 1940. The German General Staff was abolished by the treaty but continued covertly as the Truppenamt (Troop Office), disguised as an administrative body. A. "Blitzkrieg Ambiguities: Doubtful Usage of a Famous Word. Clausewitz called that concentration the Schwerpunkt (centre of gravity) where it was most dense, identifying it as the effective target for attack. During the Battle of France in 1940, the 4th Armoured Division (Major-General Charles de Gaulle) and elements of the 1st Army Tank Brigade (British Expeditionary Force) made probing attacks on the German flank, pushing into the rear of the advancing armored columns at times. User: She worked really hard on the project. Armored and motorized units under Guderian, Rommel and others, advanced far beyond the marching and horse-drawn infantry divisions and far in excess of what Hitler and the German high command expected or wished. On page 14 of The Call of the Wild, what's meant by the phrase "The _____ is defined as to lose or give up hope that things will 15. German gains were ultimately limited because Hitler diverted forces from the attack on Stalingrad and drove towards the Caucasus oilfields simultaneously. Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will ________________. Following Germany's military reforms of the 1920s, Heinz Guderian emerged as a strong proponent of mechanized forces. This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful. and the Western Allies concluded that the "city-busting" techniques were now a part of the German way in war. [135], After the war, Albert Speer claimed that the German economy achieved greater armaments output, not because of diversions of capacity from civilian to military industry but through streamlining of the economy. Consumption of consumer goods had fallen from 71 percent in 1928 to 59 percent in 1938. Mobile and available in significant quantity, artillery shattered as many units as any other branch of the Wehrmacht. [d] The devices were largely removed when the enemy became used to the noise after the Battle of France in 1940 and instead bombs sometimes had whistles attached. Once war had begun, Hitler urged his economic experts to abandon caution and expend all available resources on the war effort but the expansion plans only gradually gained momentum in 1941. The last great battle of World War II fought using blitzkrieg tactics was the Battle of Berlin (April 1945). Blitzkrieg (/bltskri/ BLITS-kreeg, German: [bltskik] (listen); from Blitz 'lightning' + Krieg 'war') is a word used to describe a surprise attack using a rapid, overwhelming force concentration that may consist of armored and motorized or mechanized infantry formations, together with close air support, that has the intent to break through the opponent's lines of defense, then dislocate the defenders, unbalance the enemy by making it difficult to respond to the continuously changing front, and defeat them in a decisive Vernichtungsschlacht: a battle of annihilation. Among them, Guderian claimed, was Chief of the General Staff Ludwig Beck (193538), who he alleged was skeptical that armored forces could be decisive. Blitzkrieg aka The German war machine was is a term used to describe a method of offensive warfare designed to strike a swift, focused blow at an enemy using. The first article (1935) deals primarily with supplies of food and materiel in wartime. [142], Corum continues: General Walther Wever compiled a doctrine known as The Conduct of the Aerial War. [116] Overy disagreed with the idea that Hitler and the Nazi regime ever intended a blitzkrieg war, because the once popular belief that the Nazi state organized their economy to carry out its grand strategy in short campaigns was false. In Doctrine and Training in the German Army 19191939, O'Neill wrote. Similarly in the military journals, emphasis centred on 'strategic' bombing. A third relatively early use of the term in German occurs in Die Deutsche Kriegsstrke (German War Strength) by Fritz Sternberg, a Jewish, Marxist, political economist and refugee from Nazi Germany, published in 1938 in Paris and in London as Germany and a Lightning War. One author commented that European military powers were increasingly making the bomber force the heart of their airpower. On D-Day the Allies flew 14,500 sorties over the battlefield area alone, not including sorties flown over north-western Europe. The Germans never achieved the kind of fire concentrations their enemies were capable of by 1944. Hitler and the Wehrmacht's planning in the 1930s did not reflect a blitzkrieg method but the opposite. [145], British theorists John Frederick Charles Fuller and Captain Basil Henry Liddell Hart have often been associated with the development of blitzkrieg, though this is a matter of controversy. What US foreign policy idea was expressed in a military manner with involvement in the Korean War? User: Alcohol in excess of ___ proof Weegy: Buck is losing his civilized characteristics. "[158][m] Guderian additionally required that tactical radios be widely used to facilitate coordination and command by having one installed in all tanks. Prior to the German offensive in May, Winston Churchill had said "Thank God for the French Army". [139] In 2003, John Mosier wrote that while the French soldiers in 1940 were better trained than German soldiers, as were the Americans later and that the German army was the least mechanized of the major armies, its leadership cadres were larger and better and that the high standard of leadership was the main reason for the successes of the German army in World War II, as it had been in World War I. Germany's strategy was to defeat its opponents in a series of short campaigns. Fast-moving mobile forces seized the initiative, exploited weaknesses and acted before opposing forces could respond. During the war, officers such as Willy Rohr developed tactics to restore maneuver on the battlefield. Early German successes were conducted when Allied aircraft could not make a significant impact on the battlefield. Richard Overy pointed out some 23 percent of German output was military by 1939. A. [9], Despite being common in German and English-language journalism during World War II, the word Blitzkrieg was never used by the Wehrmacht as an official military term, except for propaganda. Which of the following was an outcome of the Potsdam Conference? [22], In English and other languages, the term had been used since the 1920s. A. It was an innovative military technique first used by the Germans in World War Two and was a tactic based on speed and surprise. Successful in Poland, France and North Africa, the Blitzkrieg seemed to be. In fact, it simply doesnt exist, at least not in the way we usually think it does. The reason for Hitler's spectacular early success in WWII was a brazen new style of warfare known as Blitzkrieg, a combination of the German words for "lightning" (blitz) and "war" (krieg) coined by Western journalists who were floored by the speed and ferocity of the Nazi attack."The Blitzkrieg shocked the world," says Kirchubel, "that an enemy army could be defeated so quickly and that . He continued, "We believe that by attacking with tanks we can achieve a higher rate of movement than has been hitherto obtainable, andwhat is perhaps even more importantthat we can keep moving once a breakthrough has been made. what was the blitzkrieg weegy. [68][g], Close air support was provided in the form of the dive bomber and medium bomber. German air power prevented the enemy from adequately resupplying or redeploying forces and thereby from sending reinforcements to seal breaches in the front. Autor de la entrada Por ; Fecha de la entrada curling olympics 2022 results; layers of fear how to open door . This answer has been confirmed as correct and helpful. Germany's strategy was to defeat its opponents in a series of short campaigns. You're watching the official music video for Ramones - "Blitzkrieg Bop" from the album 'Ramones' (1976). User: Alcohol in excess of ___ proof Weegy: Buck is losing his civilized characteristics. Terror bombing was deemed to be "counter-productive", increasing rather than destroying the enemy's will to resist. = 15 ? It would be wrong to include tanks in infantry divisions; what was needed were armored divisions which would include all the supporting arms needed to allow the tanks to fight with full effect. As we go into 1944, we see the allies land at Normandy, liberate France and face Germany in their last major counteroffensive at the Battle of the Bulge. Score 1. But what is Blitzkrieg and is it anything that. [32] By the time of the Second World War, their reports had led to doctrinal and training publications, including H. Dv. Get a Britannica Premium subscription and gain access to exclusive content. Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will ________________. [75] On 13 May, Fliegerkorps VIII flew 1,000 sorties in support of the crossing of the Meuse. Which of the following was an outcome of the Potsdam Conference? A blitzkrieg is also called a "lightning War" because of how fast the assault was. Blitzkrieg tactics were also used by the German commander Erwin Rommel during the desert campaigns in North Africa. The Weegy: A modal verb (also modal, modal auxiliary verb, modal auxiliary) is a type of auxiliary verb that is used to How did people bring religion west with them. C. A German term for "peace with honor" Other historians wrote that blitzkrieg was an operational doctrine of the German armed forces and a strategic concept on which the leadership of Nazi Germany based its strategic and economic planning. = 15 * 3/20 The surprise attack resulted in the near annihilation of the Voyenno-Vozdushnye Sily (VVS, Soviet Air Force) by simultaneous attacks on airfields,[95] allowing the Luftwaffe to achieve total air supremacy over all the battlefields within the first week. Just another site what was the blitzkrieg weegy User: what is the federal deposit insurance corporation due. Blitzkrieg's unique and completely flexible campaign structure puts you in control of deciding how your forces will fare in each of the major . It was here that most losses were inflicted upon the enemy, primarily through the mass capture of prisoners and weapons. 20/3 16/9 = Weegy: Whenever an individual stops drinking, the BAL will decrease slowly. Some of the military historians who consider Operation Citadel, or at least the southern pincer, as envisioning a blitzkrieg attack or state it was intended as such are: Lloyd Clark (, Many of the German participants of Operation Citadel made no mention of blitzkrieg in their characterisation of the operation. Many Allied operations in the Western Desert and on the Eastern Front, relied on firepower to establish breakthroughs by fast-moving armored units. Tank and vehicle production was a constant problem for Germany; indeed, late in the war many panzer "divisions" had no more than a few dozen tanks. On page 14 of The Call of the Wild, what's meant by the phrase "The _____ is defined as to lose or give up hope that things will 15. In 1926 war-games and tests began at Kazan and Lipetsk in the RSFSR. [27] In early January 1942, Hitler dismissed it as "Italian phraseology". [46], The British methods induced "strategic paralysis" among the Ottomans and led to their rapid and complete collapse. This document, which the Luftwaffe adopted, rejected Giulio Douhet's theory of terror bombing. Franklin D. Roosevelt's New Deal. ST38388. The left hook flanking maneuver executed by U.S. Gen. Norman Schwarzkopf during the Persian Gulf War also utilized elements of blitzkrieg tactics, with a combined arms offensive that destroyed the Iraqi army in Kuwait in a period of just three days. Terrain would ideally be flat, firm, unobstructed by natural barriers or fortifications, and interspersed with roads and railways. Germany quickly overran much of Europe and was victorious for more than two years by relying on this new military tactic of "Blitzkrieg." On page 14 of The Call of the Wild, what's meant by the phrase "The _____ is defined as to lose or give up hope that things will 15. Mechanization of the army was considered a means to avoid mass casualties and indecisive nature of offensives, as part of a combined-arms theory of war. They coincidentally allotted exactly the same number of infantry divisions to the right wing's attack on the Low Countries. The expenditure for this war was extensive and put the economy under severe strain. Updates? = 45/20 None of these forms is sufficient to describe the universal importance of the term and the concept of Schwerpunktprinzip. WINDOWPANE is the live-streaming app for sharing your life as it happens, without filters, editing, or anything fake. [42][43] General Edmund Allenby used infantry to attack the strong Ottoman front line in co-operation with supporting artillery, augmented by the guns of two destroyers. [62] General Hoth submitted an official report in July 1940 which declared that Rommel had "explored new paths in the command of Panzer divisions". 6 2/3 User: She worked really hard on the project. Later all Allied armies would copy this innovation. At the Battle of Kursk the Red Army employed a combination of defense in great depth, extensive minefields, and tenacious defense of breakthrough shoulders. Strategies based on maneuver have the inherent danger of the attacking force overextending its supply lines, and can be defeated by a determined foe who is willing and able to sacrifice territory for time in which to regroup and rearm, as the Soviets did on the Eastern Front (as opposed to, for example, the Dutch who had no territory to sacrifice). The method of execution was then a matter for the discretion of the subordinate commander. The Weegy: A modal verb (also modal, modal auxiliary verb, modal auxiliary) is a type of auxiliary verb that is used to Blitzkrieg is a German term for lightning war. The main evidence of Liddell Hart's deceit and "tendentious" report of history can be found in his letters to Erich von Manstein, Heinz Guderian and the relatives and associates of Erwin Rommel. User: 3/4 16/9 Weegy: 3/4 ? 36 in. After those initial German successes, the Allies adopted this form of warfare with great success, beginning with Stalingrad and subsequently used by commanders such as U.S. Gen. George Patton in the European operations of 1944. [153] Their views had limited impact in the British army; the War Office permitted the formation of an Experimental Mechanized Force on 1 May 1927, composed of tanks, motorized infantry, self-propelled artillery and motorized engineers but the force was disbanded in 1928 on the grounds that it had served its purpose. The _______ Project was the top-secret project tasked with developing atomic weapons in the United States. WINDOWPANE is the live-streaming app for sharing your life as it happens, without filters, editing, or anything fake. The idea behind popular sovereignty in the mid 1800s was allowing newly added territories to the United States to decide for themselves on the slavery issue. What's the perimeter of a square with a side measurement of 6 in.?

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